Seiko 7320A - Parts List

Introduction to the Seiko 7320A

The Seiko 7320A is a vintage mechanical manual-winding movement produced in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It is part of the 73xx series and is distinguished by its reliable manual winding system combined with a practical date complication. This caliber was used primarily in ladies’ and smaller unisex wristwatches, valued for its compact size and consistent performance.

The 7320A is appreciated for its simple yet durable design, making it a favored movement among vintage Seiko enthusiasts and watchmakers.


Technical Specifications

Feature Specification
Caliber Number 7320A
Movement Type Mechanical manual winding
Jewels 17
Beat Rate 18,000 vibrations per hour (5 beats/second)
Power Reserve Approximately 40 hours
Functions Hours, minutes, central seconds, date
Date Display Date window at 3 o’clock
Diameter Approx. 20.0 mm
Thickness Approx. 4.5 mm

Key Features

  • Manual winding: Requires winding by the crown to maintain power.

  • Date complication: Displays date via window, advancing gradually near midnight.

  • Non-quickset date: Date is set by advancing the hour hand past midnight repeatedly.

  • No hacking seconds: Seconds hand runs continuously during time setting.

  • Durable 17-jewel construction: Reduces friction and wear.

  • Slim profile ideal for elegant small watch cases.


Operation and Setting Instructions

Manual Winding

  • Rotate the crown clockwise until resistance is felt, indicating the mainspring is fully wound.

  • Avoid overwinding to prevent damage.

Time Setting

  • Pull the crown to the time-setting position.

  • Rotate the hands forward or backward to set time.

  • The seconds hand continues running as hacking is not supported.

Date Setting

  • Date changes gradually around midnight.

  • To set the date, rotate the hour hand repeatedly past midnight until the desired date appears.

  • Avoid adjusting the date manually between 8 PM and 2 AM to protect the mechanism.


Construction and Durability

  • Uses a lever escapement with 18,000 bph beat rate for smooth hand movement.

  • 17 synthetic ruby jewels minimize friction and extend lifespan.

  • Compact and thin design fits small wristwatch cases.

  • Power reserve of about 40 hours supports daily use.


Maintenance and Servicing

  • Recommended servicing every 4 to 6 years to maintain performance.

  • Service involves cleaning, lubrication, and timing adjustment.

  • Vintage parts are generally accessible for repairs.

  • Regular maintenance avoids common issues like skipping dates or timing inaccuracies.


Common Issues and Troubleshooting

Symptom Possible Cause Recommended Action
Watch stops prematurely Dried lubrication or worn mainspring Full servicing and mainspring replacement
Date fails to advance Worn or damaged date components Repair or replace calendar parts
Crown stiff or hard to turn Dirt or wear in winding mechanism Cleaning and lubrication
Time runs fast or slow Magnetization or poor regulation Demagnetize and regulate

Watches Featuring the 7320A

  • Found in Seiko ladies’ watches and small unisex models from the late 1960s and early 1970s.

  • Known for reliable timekeeping in elegant, compact cases.

  • Popular among collectors of vintage mechanical watches.


Conclusion

The Seiko 7320A is a durable and reliable manual-winding movement with a practical date function. Its compact size and robust construction make it a favored caliber for vintage Seiko collectors and restorers, exemplifying Seiko’s mechanical craftsmanship during its era.

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