Seiko 44A - Parts List

Seiko 44A – Technical Guide


Introduction

The Seiko 44A is a manual winding mechanical movement produced during the 1960s. It belongs to a family of reliable and straightforward calibers that powered many Seiko wristwatches before the automatic movement became widespread. The 44A is appreciated for its robustness, ease of maintenance, and classic time-only functionality with a small seconds sub-dial.


Technical Specifications

Feature Specification
Movement Type Mechanical, manual winding
Caliber Number 44A
Jewels 17
Beat Rate Approximately 18,000 vibrations/hour
Functions Hours, minutes, small seconds
Power Reserve Approximately 40 hours
Shock Protection Diashock
Diameter Approximately 25.6 mm
Thickness Approximately 4.4 mm

Key Features

  • Manual winding mechanism with smooth and precise crown action.

  • Small seconds sub-dial, typically positioned at 6 o’clock, adding elegance and readability.

  • Moderate beat rate (18,000 bph) providing stable timekeeping performance.

  • Robust design with Seiko’s Diashock system for balance pivot protection.

  • Well-suited for vintage watches requiring reliable and simple movements.


Operation and Maintenance

  • Requires daily manual winding to ensure accurate timekeeping.

  • Recommended servicing every 3 to 5 years to clean, lubricate, and regulate.

  • The movement is relatively straightforward to service due to its simple construction.

  • Watchmakers can efficiently maintain and repair this caliber with proper tools and expertise.


Common Issues and Solutions

Issue Possible Cause Recommended Solution
Watch stops prematurely Dirty mainspring or dried oil Service and lubricate mainspring
Inaccurate timekeeping Magnetized components or wear Demagnetize and regulate
Stiff or rough winding Dirt or wear in winding parts Clean and repair winding system
Seconds hand stutters Dirty or dry escapement Clean and lubricate escapement

Applications

The 44A movement was used in many Seiko watches from the 1960s, especially in models featuring small seconds and a classic look.


Summary Table

Attribute Specification
Movement Type Manual winding mechanical
Jewels 17
Beat Rate 18,000 vibrations per hour
Power Reserve Approximately 40 hours
Functions Hours, minutes, small seconds
Diameter ~25.6 mm
Thickness ~4.4 mm

Conclusion

The Seiko 44A stands as a reliable and historically significant manual-wind movement, showcasing Seiko’s craftsmanship during the mechanical watch era. Its classic small seconds design and robust construction make it a favored choice among vintage watch collectors.

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